Assessment of the competence approach of dentists of various specialties in providing medical care to patients with increased tooth abrasion

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: This study examines the main aspects of the competence-based approach of dentists in the treatment of patients with increased tooth abrasion (ITA). ITA is a serious problem that can lead to oral diseases and tooth loss. The competence-based approach in the treatment of patients with ITA plays a key role in the prevention and treatment of this disease. A study examining the knowledge of dentists in providing care to patients with ITA will reveal the level of training of specialists in this field. This will allow us to assess the need for additional training and advanced training of dentists for the effective treatment of patients with ITA. The results of the study can be used to improve the work of dental institutions and educational programs for dentists. This will improve the quality of dental care, improve the prognosis of the disease in patients with ITA and reduce the risk of complications.

AIM: To evaluate the knowledge of dentists of different specialties in providing care to patients with ITA.

METHODS: The research is based on the results of a sociological survey conducted by questioning 175 dentists of different specialties. The survey was conducted according to the questionnaire developed by us «Assessment of professional competence in the tactics of managing patients with ITA by dentists of different profiles». The questionnaire included general information about the respondent (age, specialty), questions related to ITA (concept, complaints, symptoms, prevention, treatment), assessment of the questionnaire procedure.

RESULTS: The study demonstrated a relatively low competence approach of dentists of various specialties in the prevention and treatment of patients with ITA.

CONCLUSION: The study shows the lack of interaction between dentists in the treatment of ITA. The results of the study and the high prevalence of ITA have determined the need to develop clinical recommendations for the prevention and treatment of ITA.

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About the authors

Mikhail V. Kazantsev

Perm State Medical University

Author for correspondence.
Email: mihkaz1393@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6204-1906
SPIN-code: 5638-5138

MD

Russian Federation, Perm

Natalia V. Isaeva

Perm State Medical University

Email: nvisaeva@list.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0007-0626-7979
SPIN-code: 3423-6491

MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor

Russian Federation, Perm

References

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  2. Petrov VI, Nedogoda SV. Evidence-based medicine. Moscow: GEOTAR-Media; 2012. (In Russ.)
  3. Gritsenko IYu, Zhelezina OV, Kuranov V, et al. Protection of doctors: a workshop on tactics. Moscow: National Medical Chamber; 2018. (In Russ.)
  4. Nurbaev AZh. Orthopedic dental treatment and preventive care for elderly and senile people in the Kyrgyz Republic (clinical and epidemiological aspects). Bishkek; 2012. (In Russ.)
  5. Sadykov SB. Tooth wear: normal, pathological. Tutorial. Bishkek; 2017. (In Russ.)
  6. Kravchenko DO. Pathological abrasion. Scientific review. Medical Sciences. 2017. No. 3. P. 39–42. (In Russ.)
  7. Kazantsev MV, Isaeva NV. Increased tooth wear among the working population: prevalence, risk factors, prevention. In.: Collection of scientific papers of the All-Russian scientific and practical conference with international participation: “Preventive Medicine-2022”. Saint Petersburg: Publishing house of North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikova. 2022. P. 92–97. (In Russ.)

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2. Fig. 1. Methods of treating increased tooth abrasion, named by dentists of different specialties.

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