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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Sociology of Medicine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Sociology of Medicine</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Социология медицины</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1728-2810</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2413-2942</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">630916</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/socm630916</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>QUALITY OF LIFE</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КАЧЕСТВО ЖИЗНИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Assessment of health-relevant quality of life in the context of the medical and social profile of women with complicated pregnancies</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Оценка качества жизни, релевантного здоровью, в контексте медико-социального портрета женщин с осложнённым течением беременности</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7250-9567</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">9844-4578</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Rebrova</surname><given-names>Anastasiya A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Реброва</surname><given-names>Анастасия Анатольевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD</p></bio><email>rebrova_a@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1355-5163</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">4854-1094</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Krom</surname><given-names>Irina L.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кром</surname><given-names>Ирина Львовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, проф.</p></bio><email>irina.crom@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0344-4419</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">2248-5246</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedonnikov</surname><given-names>Alexander S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федонников</surname><given-names>Александр Сергеевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Assoc. Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, доц.</p></bio><email>fedonnikov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8743-4500</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">7016-3160</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Yerugina</surname><given-names>Marina V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Еругина</surname><given-names>Марина Василидовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, проф.</p></bio><email>lab48@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2340-8343</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">1399-9666</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Orlova</surname><given-names>Maria M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Орлова</surname><given-names>Мария Михайловна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Psychology), Assoc. Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. психол. наук, доц.</p></bio><email>orlova-maria2010@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Saratov State Medical University named after V.I. Razumovsky</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="kk"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="pt"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Саратовский государственный медицинский университет имени В.И. Разумовского</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="zh"></institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Saratov State Medical University named after V.I. Razumovsky</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Саратовский государственный медицинский университет имени В.И. Разумовского</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Saratov State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Саратовский национальный исследовательский государственный университет имени Н.Г. Чернышевского</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="preprint" iso-8601-date="2024-08-06" publication-format="electronic"><day>06</day><month>08</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-10-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>61</fpage><lpage>68</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-04-24"><day>24</day><month>04</month><year>2024</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-06-25"><day>25</day><month>06</month><year>2024</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2024, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2024, Эко-Вектор</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эко-Вектор</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rjsocmed.com/1728-2810/article/view/630916">https://rjsocmed.com/1728-2810/article/view/630916</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>BACKGROUND: </bold>In modern Russia, there is a decline in the birth rate, a decline in women’s reproductive health, and a high rate of complicated pregnancy and childbirth. The causes of unfavorable course and outcome of pregnancy are multifactorial. The contribution of medical factors to the course of the gestational process and the condition of the newborn is often not determinant in the course and outcome of pregnancy. One of the factors influencing the course of pregnancy is health-relevant quality of life.</p> <p><bold>AIM:</bold> The aim of the study was to analyze the influence of certain characteristics of the medical and social profile on the health-relevant quality of life of pregnant women with complicated pregnancy.</p> <p><bold>METHODS: </bold>153 pregnant women with complicated pregnancy were included in the study. Cohort one-stage sociological study of quality of life was realized by questionnaire survey method. The study of health-relevant quality of life of pregnant women with complicated pregnancy was conducted using the World Health Organization Quality of Life-100 questionnaire.</p> <p><bold>RESULTS:</bold> When assessing the quality of life of pregnant women, there is a decrease in the average values of quality of life indicators in the spheres and subspheres of the questionnaire, determined by the somatic condition of respondents. A statistically significant dependence of the decrease in the mean values of the quality of life indicators of respondents in the age group of 30–39 years compared to respondents aged 20–29 years has been established. The evidence of the influence of the level of education on the quality of life of women with pathologic course of pregnancy is presented. In a comparative analysis of the quality of life of respondents whose professional activity is not associated with physical exertion and respondents who perform physical labor of varying degrees of severity, the greatest decrease in the average quality of life indicators is noted in the group of respondents engaged in heavy physical labor. There are higher quality of life indicators of respondents who are officially married.</p> <p><bold>CONCLUSION:</bold> The conducted study provides evidence of somatic and social determinacy of health-relevant quality of life in pregnant women with complicated pregnancy. The established limitations of the quality of life allow objectifying personalized medical and social assistance to pregnant women, aimed at improving their quality of life and pregnancy outcome.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Обоснование. </bold>В современной России регистрируется снижение рождаемости, отмечается снижение женского репродуктивного здоровья, высокий уровень осложнённой беременности и родов. Причины неблагоприятного течения и исхода беременности многофакторны. Вклад медицинских факторов в течение гестационного процесса и состояние новорождённого часто не являются определяющими в течении и исходе беременности. Одним из факторов, влияющих на течение беременности, является качество жизни, релевантное здоровью.</p> <p><bold>Цель.</bold> Проанализировать влияние отдельных характеристик медико-социального портрета на качество жизни, релевантного здоровью беременных женщин с осложнённым течением беременности.</p> <p><bold>Методы.</bold> В исследование включены 153 женщины с осложнённым течением беременности. Когортное одномоментное социологическое исследование качества жизни было реализовано методом анкетного опроса. Исследование качества жизни, релевантное здоровью беременных женщин с осложнённым течением беременности проводилось с использованием опросника Всемирной организации здравоохранения «Качество жизни-100».</p> <p><bold>Результаты. </bold>При оценке качества жизни беременных женщин отмечается снижение средних значений показателей качества жизни в сферах и субсферах опросника, детерминированных соматическим состоянием респонденток. Установлена статистически значимая зависимость снижения средних показателей качества жизни респонденток в возрастной группе 30–39 лет по сравнению с респондентками в возрасте 20–29 лет. Представлены доказательства влияния уровня образования на качество жизни женщин с патологическим течением беременности. При компаративном анализе качества жизни респонденток, профессиональная деятельность которых не связана с физическими нагрузками, и респонденток, выполняющих физический труд разной степени тяжести, наибольшее снижение средних показателей качества жизни отмечено в группе респонденток, занятых тяжёлым физическим трудом. Отмечаются более высокие показатели качества жизни респонденток, состоящих в официально зарегистрированном браке.</p> <p><bold>Заключение.</bold> Проведённое исследование представляет доказательства соматической и социальной детерминированности качества жизни, релевантного здоровью беременных женщин с осложнённым течением беременности. Установленные ограничения качества жизни позволяют объективизировать персонализированную медико-социальную помощь беременным женщинам, направленную на улучшение их качества жизни и исход беременности.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>women with complicated pregnancy</kwd><kwd>medical and social profile</kwd><kwd>quality of life</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>женщины с осложнённым течением беременности</kwd><kwd>медико-социальный портрет</kwd><kwd>качество жизни</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><award-group><funding-source><institution-wrap><institution xml:lang="ru">Правительство Российской Федерации</institution></institution-wrap><institution-wrap><institution xml:lang="en">Government of the Russian Federation</institution></institution-wrap></funding-source><award-id>121051100308-8</award-id></award-group></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zakharova TG, Popova LG, Vetushenko SA. 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